Tips for Getting a Good Night's Rest
- Maintain a regular sleep schedule; get up and go to sleep the same time every day.
- Get plenty of bright light exposure, particularly natural daytime light.
- Decrease fluids several hours before bedtime.
- Go to the bathroom before getting into bed to sleep.
- Use your bed only for sleeping and intimacy with your partner.
- Set the thermostat for a slightly cool bedroom temperature for sleeping.
- Make a regular, relaxing bedtime routine a habit.
- Lie down to sleep only when sleepy.
- If you are unable to sleep after 15 minutes, get out of bed and engage in a relaxing activity like listening to music, meditation or reading until you are sleepy.
- Keep lighting and noise at comfortable levels when trying to sleep.
- Sleep as much as needed to feel refreshed, but avoid spending too much time in bed.
Building a Better
Night’s Sleep
·
Establish
regular bedtime and morning awakening times that you maintain seven days per
week.
·
Go
to bed at night when you notice feeling drowsy; learn to distinguish between
fatigue and sleepiness.
·
Design
and maintain a comforting bedtime ritual.
·
Turn
off the T.V. Rarely is the late night news soothing or relaxing!
·
If
weaning yourself from a T.V. habit is difficult, substitute a relaxation or
nature sounds CD.
·
Customize
your sleep environment; invest in a really good mattress and pillows.
·
Keep
noise and light levels low; use a bathroom or hallway nightlight to prevent
falls.
·
Maintain
a slightly cool room temperature for better REM sleep.
·
Banish
animals from your bed!
·
Designate
your bedroom for sleep and sex, not an all-purpose space.
·
Limit
daytime napping to a 40-minute NASA nap (yes, tested by astronauts).
·
Avoid
strenuous exercise, alcohol, nicotine and caffeine within 4 hours of your
bedtime.
·
Eliminate
the common but bad habit of “checking the clock” throughout the night.
·
Limit
prescription sedatives to a 2-week period; instead, try over-the-counter
alternatives such as Valerian root capsules, or Calms Forte, a homeopathic
formula.
-
Wake up at the same time every day, using an alarm if you have to.
-
Get out of bed right after you wake up. Too much time spent in bed can lead to more
waking at night.
-
Limit daytime naps. They can make sleep at night more difficult.
-
Eat regular, healthy meals. Eat at the same time every day. Three to four small
meals are better than 1-2 large meals.
-
Do not drink coffee, tea, sodas or cocoa after noon. They contain caffeine and can
interfere with normal sleep.
-
Do not drink alcohol after dinner. It may help you fall asleep faster, but makes sleep
shallower later in the night. Alcohol can also make snoring and sleep apnea worse.
-
Use caution when taking headache and cold medicines. Some contain stimulants
that can affect sleep.
-
Stop smoking. Cigarette smoking stimulates the body and makes sleep difficult.
-
Increase or start doing daily exercise. Regular exercise helps to deepen sleep. The
best time to exercise is early in the morning. Avoid heavy exercise 2 hours before
bedtime.
Nighttime Tips
-
Get into bed only when you are sleepy.
-
Do not use over-the-counter sleeping medications. They may help you to fall asleep
faster, but they do not help you to get deeper sleep. They can also make snoring
and sleep apnea worse.
-
Develop a sleep ritual. Do something relaxing before bed such as reading or
listening to music. This tells your body that it is time to settle down.
-
A warm shower or bath an hour before bedtime can help you to fall asleep.
-
If you tend to worry about things while lying in bed, make an effort to do your
worrying outside of bed. Before going to the bedroom, make a list of things to deal
with tomorrow.
-
If you are hungry at bedtime, eat a small snack or drink a glass of milk. Do not eat
sugary snacks or chocolate or drink tea or coffee. Large meals before bedtime can
worsen sleep.
-
Use your bed only for sleep or sexual activity. Do not do anything else in bed such
as reading, watching TV, arguing, catching up on work, smoking, etc.
-
Keep the bedroom dark and the temperature comfortable.
-
Block out noise as much as possible. Occasional loud noises disturb sleep even in
people who cannot remember them in the morning. The hum of a fan can help cover
up some noise.
No comments:
Post a Comment