A recent
article in the UK Telegraph reported on a survey showing that two thirds of
people over the age of 50 are more
afraid of
developing dementia than of getting cancer. Other surveys show
similar percentages.
One
reason for this intense fear of Alzheimer's is obvious. While many types of
cancer can be cured, most types of dementia cannot. However, another reason is
that the idea of being betrayed by our brains to the point that we are
essentially lost in the disease is abhorrent to most of us.
This
fear, unfortunately, tends to make many people less than willing to see a
physician for dementia testing even when they are showing signs that point to
the illness. People don’t want to hear that they have dementia. Refusing to be
examined assures that they won’t hear those words even though the reality is
that living in denial can be counterproductive. Many conditions can cause
dementia-like symptoms and if they are caught early, damage can often be
reversed.
The
importance of examining all drugs - prescription and OTC
The
side effects of many prescription and over-the-counter medications can include
memory problems and personality changes. An illustration of what a prescription
drug can do came from a conversation with a friend of mine. Her mother had been
diagnosed by a neurologist as having Alzheimer’s disease. As my friend’s
mother’s cognitive condition kept worsening, her doctor continued to look for
answers. During one office visit the doctor decided to take my friend’s mother
off of a drug she was taking for incontinence to see if that made a difference.
Much to everyone’s surprise, my friend’s mother, over a short period of time,
returned to her pre-dementia self.
Other potential causes of
dementia-like symptoms
Infections, such as the common urinary
tract infection (UTI) can cause dementia-like symptoms, particularly in older
people. Depression, thyroid problems, alcohol and/or drug abuse and vitamin
deficiencies are also possible reasons for these symptoms. Therefore, it’s in
the best interest of most aging people to have a complete physical at least
yearly and have any health issues monitored by their doctors. It’s also
important for patients and their loved ones to know exactly what medications
are being taken so that changes in personality, memory or behavior can be
monitored at home.
If you or someone you love is having issues that
could point to dementia, it’s important that a thorough checkup be conducted by
a qualified physician such as a neurologist.
Having a loved one
accompany you for such an examination is good for several reasons. One is that
having a trusted person by your side can often help alleviate some nervousness
about the exam. This person can also serve as a note taker. Having someone to take
notes can be an important enhancement to the experience since it’s easy to
forget or become confused about information learned during the
exam.
Your partner can also remind you to tell the doctor about issues
that you may otherwise forget to mention. It’s also good to have an informed
partner so that if the doctor seems unconcerned about something like the
medications being taken, that person can speak up.
What
to expect when examined for possible dementia
- A
thorough medical history
- Mental
status testing: There are several office mental examinations, both written and
verbal, that may be used alone or in combination.
- A
physical and neurological exam
- Tests
such as blood tests and brain imaging (scans) PET scans are often used when
Alzheimer’s disease is suspected.
Newly
developed blood tests are showing promise in detecting Alzheimer’s disease at a
very early stage, as are spinal fluid tests. These tests aren’t generally
available for everyone at this time, however they should be more accessible
before too long. Other non-invasive tests,
such as an
eye exam,
are also in late-stage testing.
While
there is still no cure for most types of dementia, there are prescription drugs
that help some people. Also, it’s been shown that regular exercise, a good diet
and an active brain may
slow symptoms for
a significant number of people.
For all of the reasons mentioned above,
as well as the opportunity to plan for the future care and the future of one’s
family, it’s important that anyone who suspects that he or she may have
dementia be examined as early in the process as possible. Denial will not
change the reality of dementia and it could interfere with the diagnosis of a
curable disease.
http://www.healthcentral.com/alzheimers/c/62/171151/overcoming-denial-potential
No comments:
Post a Comment